Alcohol Addiction

<body topmargin=0 leftmargin=0 marginheight=0 marginwidth=0> <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 border=0><tr> <td valign="top" colspan=2 height=90 BGCOLOR="#006699" TEXT="#080000" background="07d085a3.jpg"> <div> <FONT SIZE="6" COLOR="#FF9900" FACE="Arial" ><I><B>FASD Connections: </B></I></FONT><FONT SIZE="1" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" ><B>                           </B></FONT><B>  |  </B><A HREF="index.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="FASD Connections: "><B>Home</B></A><B>   |  </B><A HREF="id28.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Mission"><B>Mission</B></A><B>  |  </B><A HREF="id27.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="About Us"><B>About Us</B></A><B>   |</B></div> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <B>| </B><A HREF="id25.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Critical Issues"><B>Critical Issues</B></A><B>  |  </B><A HREF="id22.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Feature Articles"><B>Feature Articles</B></A><B>  |  </B><A HREF="id33.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="In Their Own Words"><B>In Their Own Words</B></A><B>  |  </B><A HREF="id34.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Research Participation"><B>Research Participation</B></A><B>  |  </B><A HREF="id35.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="The Birth Moms Page"><B>Birth Mom's Page</B></A><B>  |  </B><A HREF="id17.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Events"><B>Events</B></A><B>  |  </B><A HREF="id19.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Contact Us"><B>Contact Us </B></A><B> |  </B><A HREF="id105.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Whats New"><B>What's New</B></A><B>  |</B></div> <bR> <div> </div> </td> </tr><tr> <td valign="top" width=210 BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#080000" background="07ed2e83.jpg"> <bR> <bR> <div> <IMG SRC="1a362550.png" border=0 width="98" height="85" ALT="Starfish" ALIGN="BOTTOM" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0"></div> <bR> <div> <I><B>"Because it makes a </B></I></div> <div> <I><B>difference to this one."</B></I></div> <div>  Loren Eiseley</div> <div> <B>Did you Know? . . . </B></div> <div> In 2003, the average per capita sale of alcohol in Canada was 104.2 Litres. In BC, the figure was 98.2 (Sask. 90.8, NB. 95.4, ON 101, YK 175.6) <FONT SIZE="1" COLOR="#FFFFFF" FACE="Arial" >(Statistics Canada website)</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="id55_m.htm#useful_links" TARGET="TRLX_Middle" TITLE="Alcohol Addiction"><B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c80099ff00.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">USEFUL LINKS</B></A></div> <bR> </td> <td valign="top" height=390 width="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#080000" background="07f07073.jpg"> <div>  <A NAME="alcohol_and_addiction"><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="1x1.gif" HEIGHT="1" ALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0" ></A><B><U>Alcohol and Addiction</U></B></div> <div> <B><U> <SCRIPT language="JavaScript">  </SCRIPT> <br> <BODY BGCOLOR="FFFFFF"> <CENTER> <FORM NAME="myform"> <SELECT NAME="dest" SIZE=1> <OPTION SELECTED VALUE="">--------------- Browse Another Topic! -------------- <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id57.htm">Aboriginal <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id80.htm">Addictions Treatment <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id56.htm">Adult ADHD <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id55.htm">Alcohol and Addiction <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id53.htm">Alcohol, Addiction and Violence <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id49.htm">Alcohol, Women and Pregnancy <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id54.htm">Animal Research <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id59.htm">The Brain <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id114.htm">Caregiver Supports and Issues <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id65.htm">Children of Alcoholics <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id66.htm">Community <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id81.htm">Economics <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id82.htm">Education <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id67.htm">Employment <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id68.htm">Family <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id112.htm">FASD <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id111.htm">Grandparent & Kinship Care <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id69.htm">Guidebooks and Manuals <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id103.htm">Historical <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id83.htm">Homelessness <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id93.htm">International Links <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id84.htm">Justice and Legal Issues <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id94.htm">Key Documents <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id104.htm">Labelling <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id95.htm">Medical <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id96.htm">Medications <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id97.htm">Mental Health <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id98.htm">Paternal Effects <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id99.htm">Policy and Position Statements <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id100.htm">Prenatal Alcohol Exposure & the Brain <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id101.htm">Prenatal Drug Exposure <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id86.htm">Prevalence <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id85.htm">Prevention <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id87.htm">Quality of Life <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id88.htm">Screening and Diagnosis <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id89.htm">Social Services <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id90.htm">Supported Parents with Disabilities <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id110.htm">Transition & Supports <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id91.htm">Women and Violence <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id92.htm">Additional Links <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/id102.htm">Articles en Français <OPTION VALUE="http://www.fasdconnections.ca/HTMLobj-394/suggested_reading_list.pdf">Suggested Reading List </SELECT> <P> <INPUT TYPE="BUTTON" VALUE="GO to Chosen TOPIC!" onClick="surfto(this.form)"> </FORM></CENTER>  </U></B></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/publications/en/Neuroscience.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/publi"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Neuroscience of Psychoactive Substance Use and Dependence;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > World Health Organization; 2004</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.apa.org/journals/releases/neu16174.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.apa.org/journals/releases/neu"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">A Profile of Neuropsychological Deficits in Alcoholic Women;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Edith V. Sullivan, Rosemary Fama; Neuropsychology 2002, Vol. 16, No. 1</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://archpsyc.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint/63/9/1009" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://archpsyc.ama-assn.org/cgi/reprint"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">In Utero Alcohol Exposure and Prediction of Alcohol Disorders in Early Adulthood: A Birth Cohort Study;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Rosa Alati, Abdullah Al Mamun, Gail M. Williams, Michael O'Callaghan, Jake Moses Najman, William Bor; Archives of General Psychiatry Vol 63; 2006</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://etd-submit.etsu.edu/etd/theses/available/etd-0317106-111044/unrestricted/RoseJ040506f.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://etd-submit.etsu.edu/etd/theses/av"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">The Relationship Between Tobacco, Alcohol, and Marijuana Use Among Teenagers;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > thesis by John D. Rose; Department of Criminal Justice faculty, East Tennessee State University; May 2006</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.heretohelp.bc.ca/sites/default/files/images/9.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.heretohelp.bc.ca/sites/defaul"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcohol;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > Visions - BC's Mental Health and Addictions Journal Vol 2 No 9; Spring 2006</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.isbra.com/conferences/pdf_2006_symp/FASD_Valenzuela.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.isbra.com/conferences/pdf_200"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">The Basic Science of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder: Novel Molecular Mechanisms and Potential Targets for Therapeutic Intervention</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >; International Society for Biomedical Research on Alcoholism (ISBRA) Symposium; 2006 (several short presentations of articles including one on the connection between prenatal exposure and later drug and alcohol addiction)</FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c002d00c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Chronic Prenatal Ethanol Exposure Alters Glucocorticoid Regulation of Glutamate Release in the Hippocampus of the Guinea Pig;</FONT> by James N. Reynolds, Umar Iqbal, Amita Kapoor, Stephen, G. Matthews and James F. Brien</div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c002d00c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Modulation of Developing Synapses by Ethanol: The View From The Slice;<FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Valenzuela, CF, Mameli, M, Carta, M, Sanderson, J.</FONT></div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c002d00c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Effects of Early Life Ethanol Exposure on Vulnerability to Drugs of Abuse;<FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by E. Barbier, M. Naassila</FONT></div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c002d00c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Restoring Neuronal Plasticity in a Model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder;<FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Alexandre E Medina</FONT></div> <div> <IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c002d00c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Plasticity of Different Synaptic Types and Glia in Cerebellum and Cortical Areas After Neonatal Binge-Like Alcohol Exposure and Adult Intervention;<FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Anna Y Klintsova</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.cwhn.ca/PDF/womenMentalHealth.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.cwhn.ca/PDF/womenMentalHealth"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Women, Mental Health and Mental Illness and Addiction in Canada: An Overview;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > Canadian Women's Health Network; May 2006</FONT></div> <div> Also appears under <A HREF="id97.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Mental Health"><U>Mental Health</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.aadac.com/documents/preventing_heavy_drinking_lit_review.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.aadac.com/documents/preventin"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Preventing Heavy Episodic Drinking Among Youth and Young Adults: A Literature Review;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > Alberta Alcohol and Drug Abuse Commission; 2005</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.in.gov/judiciary/ijlap/docs/jellinek.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.in.gov/judiciary/ijlap/docs/j"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Jelinek Curve - Addiction and Recovery</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.healthandage.com/html/well_connected/pdf/doc56.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.healthandage.com/html/well_co"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcoholism;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  A.D.A.M.; 2003</FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.iss.it/publ/anna/2006/1/4218.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.iss.it/publ/anna/2006/1/4218."><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Individual Susceptibility And Alcohol Effects: Biochemical And Genetic Aspects;</U></A></FONT> by  Simonetta Gemma, Susanna Vichi and Emanuela Testai; <I>Ann Ist Super Sanità</I> 2006  Vol. 42, No. 1</div> <div> <A HREF="http://diss.kib.ki.se/2007/91-7357-071-0/thesis.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://diss.kib.ki.se/2007/91-7357-071-0"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">The Effect of Chronic Alcoholism on Epigenetic Patterns Regulating Gene Expression and Neurodegeneration in the Human Brain;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Sofia Johansson; Dissertation from Karolinska Institutet; 2007</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/laa/kliin/vk/sarkola/effectof.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/laa"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Effect of Alcohol on Hormones in Women;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > Thesis by Taisto Sarkola; University of Helsinki; 2001</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/Practitioner/CliniciansGuide2005/guide.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/P"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Helping patients Who Drink too Much; A Clinician's Guide;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > US department of health and Human Services; 2005 (Updated Version)</FONT></div> <div> Also appears under <A HREF="id95_physician_awareness.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Medical"><U>Medical - Physician Awareness</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.facesandvoicesofrecovery.org/pdf/toward_new_recovery.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.facesandvoicesofrecovery.org/"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Toward a New Recovery Movement: Historical Reflections on Recovery,Treatment and Advocacy;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by William White; Recovery Community Support Program Conference, Virgina, April 2000</FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.casacolumbia.org/pdshopprov/files/Dangerous_Liasons_12_7_99.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.casacolumbia.org/pdshopprov/f"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Dangerous Liaisons: Substance Abuse and Sex;</U></A></FONT> The National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University (CASA);<I> </I>December 1999</div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/SAMHDA/NTIES/NTIES-PDF/REPORTS/UCLA_final.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/SAMHDA/NTIES/"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Substance Abuse Treatment For Women: Changes In Need For Treatment, Treatment Utilization, And Services Provided, 1985-1999; </U></A><A HREF="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/SAMHDA/NTIES/NTIES-PDF/REPORTS/UCLA_final.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.icpsr.umich.edu/SAMHDA/NTIES/"><U>National Evaluation Data Services (NEDS);</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  prepared by C. E. Grella, L. Greenwell; Integrated Substance Abuse Programs Neuropsychiatric Institute, University of California, 2002</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.healthandage.com/html/well_connected/pdf/doc56.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.healthandage.com/html/well_co"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcoholism</U></A><A HREF="http://www.healthandage.com/html/well_connected/pdf/doc56.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.healthandage.com/html/well_co"><U>; A.D.A.M. Inc.;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  Reviewed By: Harvey Simon, MD, Editor in Chief, Associate Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School; Physician, Massachusetts General Hospital; Review Date: 1/26/2004;</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://alcalc.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/reprint/36/3/276" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://alcalc.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/rep"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcohol Exposure in Utero and Breast Cancer Risk Later In Life;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  by R. G. Stevens, L. Hilakivi-Clarke; Alcoholism, Vol 36 No 3; 2001</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ60979.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Continuity of Aspects of sustained Attention and Impulse Control During Development in Children Prenatally Exposed to Cigarettes and Marihuana;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Christy Lynn Chelsey;</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/arh28-1/5-16.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/a"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Screening for Alcohol Problems:  What makes a Test Effective?;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by S. H. Stewart, G. J. Connors,  Alcohol Research & Health Vol 28 No 1; 2004/2005 </FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.drugabuse.gov/pdf/infofacts/HospitalVisits05.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.drugabuse.gov/pdf/infofacts/H"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">NIDA Info facts - Hospital Visits;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  National Institute on Drug Abuse; National Institutes of Health - U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, April 2005</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/arh28-1/30-37.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/a"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Biomarkers for Alcohol Use and Abuse;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Karen Peterson;  Alcohol Research & Health Vol.  28 No. 1; 2004/2005</FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/reprint/159/1/48" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/cgi/repr"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Relationship of Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy with Criminal Arrest and Hospitalization for Substance Abuse in Male and Female Offspring;</U></A><U> </U></FONT>by P. A. Brennan, E. R. Grekin, E. L. Mortensen, S. A. Mednick,  <I>American Journal of Psychiatry </I>Vol 159; 2002 </div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.womenfdn.org/Resources/info/pdfs/LitSearch.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.womenfdn.org/Resources/info/p"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Literature Search - Selected Articles on Women and Substance Use Issues; 2002</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >; Aurora Centre and the Vancouver and Area Women's Addictions Services Providers Network; 2003</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.bnl.gov/thanoslab/Thanos%20PDF/ACER%20Paper.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.bnl.gov/thanoslab/Thanos%20PD"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">DRD2 Gene Transfer into the Nucleus Accumbens Core of the Alcohol Preferring and Non Preferring Rats Attenuates Alcohol Drinking;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by P. K. Thanos, N. B. Taintor, S.N. Rivera, H. Umegaki, H. Ikari, G. Roth, D. K. Ingram, R. Hitzemann, J. S. Fowler, S. J. Gatley, G.-J. Wang, N. D. Volkow;  Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research Vol 28 No. 5; 2004</FONT></div> <div> Also appears under - <A HREF="id54.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Animal Research"><U>Animal Research</U></A></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.chmeds.ac.nz/research/chds/publications/1998/durring.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.chmeds.ac.nz/research/chds/pu"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Maternal Smoking During Pregnancy and Psychiatric Adjustment in Late Adolescence</U></A><U>;</U></FONT> by D. M. Fergusson, L. J. Woodward, L. J. Horwood; <I>Archives of General Psychiatry</I>, Vol 55; 1998</div> <div> Also appears under - <A HREF="id97.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Mental Health"><U>Mental Health</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.hrsdc.gc.ca/eng/cs/sp/sdc/pkrf/publications/research/1998-000140/w-98-27e.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.hrsdc.gc.ca/eng/cs/sp/sdc/pkr"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcohol and Parenting: The Effect of Heavy Maternal Drinking;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  by R.O. Pihl, P. McDuff, W. Strickler, J.-M. Assaad, É. Dubreuil, and R. Tremblay; Applied Research Branch, Strategic Policy, Human Resources Development Canada; 1998</FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.genetics.missouri.edu/AutismAlcholism.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.genetics.missouri.edu/AutismA"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Autism Families with a High Incidence of Alcoholism;</U></A></FONT>  by <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#231F20" FACE="Arial" >J. H. Miles, T. N. Takahashi, A. Haber and L. Hadden;  </FONT>Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Vol 33, No 4; 2003  </div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/cgi/reprint/283/3/1095" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/cgi/reprin"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcohol Dehydrogenase-2*3 Allele Protects Against Alcohol Related Birth Defects Among African Americans;</U></A></FONT><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  by </FONT>D. G. M<FONT SIZE="1" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >C</FONT>Carver, H. R. Thomasson, <FONT SIZE="1" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT>S. S. Martier, R. J. Sokol and T.-K. Li; <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics Vol 283  No 3; 1997</FONT></div> <div> Also appears under - <A HREF="id95.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Medical"><U>Medical</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2000/2000wisneskip.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2000/2"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Hopelessness in Adolescent Alcohol Abusers; Patrice Wisneski;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > Research paper; MSc; University Of Wisconsin-Stout; 2000 </FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2001/2001baumana.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2001/2"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Impact of Parental Alcohol Use and Family Strength on the Onset of Adolescent Alcohol Use;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  Amy Bauman; Research paper; MSc; University of Wisconsin-Stout; 2001</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2001/2001kentc.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.uwstout.edu/lib/thesis/2001/2"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcohol Abuse and Hopelessness Scores in Young Adults;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > Cinthia Ken;  Research paper; MSc, University of Wisconsin-Stout; 2001</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.aafp.org/afp/20030401/1529.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.aafp.org/afp/20030401/1529.pd"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Recognition of Alcohol and Substance Abuse;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by David J. Mersy, M.D.,American Family Physician, Volume 67, No 7; 2003</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://journals.indexcopernicus.com/fulltxt.php?ICID=13445" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://journals.indexcopernicus.com/full"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Use of Contemporary Biomarkers in the Detection of Chronic Alcohol Use;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Norman J. Montalto, Pamela Bean Med Sci Monit Vol 9 No 12; 2003</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.annals.org/cgi/reprint/138/5/372.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.annals.org/cgi/reprint/138/5/"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Addressing Alcohol Problems in Primary Care:  A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial of a Systems Intervention.  The Screening and Intervention in Primary Care (SIP) Study;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by R. Saitz, N. J. Horton, L. M. Sullivan, M. A. Moskowitz, and J. H. Samet; Annals of Internal Medicine; Vol 138 No 5; 2003</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://server03.cpa-apc.org:8080/Publications/Archives/CJP/2004/june/somers.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://server03.cpa-apc.org:8080/Publica"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Prevalence Studies of Substance Related Disorders: A Systematic Review of the</U></A><A HREF="http://server03.cpa-apc.org:8080/Publications/Archives/CJP/2004/june/somers.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://server03.cpa-apc.org:8080/Publica"><U> </U></A><A HREF="http://server03.cpa-apc.org:8080/Publications/Archives/CJP/2004/june/somers.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://server03.cpa-apc.org:8080/Publica"><U>Literature;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  by J. M Somers, E. M Goldner, P. Waraich, L. Hsu;</FONT><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" ><B>  </B></FONT><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >Canadian  Journal of  Psychiatry Vol 49 No 6; 2004</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/alt_formats/hecs-sesc/pdf/pubs/adp-apd/bp_disorder-mp_concomitants/bp_concurrent_mental_health_e.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/alt_formats"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Best Practices: Concurrent Mental Health and Substance Use Disorders;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Health Canada; 2002</FONT></div> <div> Also appears under <A HREF="id97.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Mental Health"><U>Mental Health</U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5337a2.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcohol Attributable Deaths and Years of Potential Life Lost -United</U></A><U> </U><A HREF="http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5337a2.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml"><U>States, 2001;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > by T. Santibanez,  L Barker,  J. Santoli,  C. Bridges,  G. Euler,  M. McCauley; Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR); 2004</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ51567.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Cognitive Behaviour Therapy and Problem Drinking:  A Meta-Analysis;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >   Andrew Matthew; thesis; University of Toronto; 1997</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/publications/predict_drug_use/predict_drug_use.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/publ"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Predicting Heavy Drug Use: Results of a Longitudinal Study, Youth Characteristics Describing and Predicting Heavy Drug Use by Adults</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >. Prepared by The Office of the President, Office of US National Drug Control Policy. (February 2004).  </FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www1.dshs.wa.gov/pdf/ms/rda/research/4/38.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www1.dshs.wa.gov/pdf/ms/rda/resea"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcohol and Substance use among Adolescents in Foster Care in Washington State:</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  Results from the `1998-1999 Adolescent Foster Care Survey; 2002</FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/alt_formats/hecs-sesc/pdf/pubs/adp-apd/cas-etc/gender-sexe/gender-sexe-eng.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/alt_formats"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Canadian Addictions Survey;</U></A></FONT>  A National Survey of Canadian's Use of Alcohol and Other Drugs, Canadian Executive Council on Addictions, Heath Canada, 2008</div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.acestudy.org/files/OriginsofAddiction.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.acestudy.org/files/OriginsofA"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">The Origins of Addictions:  Evidence from the Adverse Childhood Experiences Study;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > Vincent Felitti, Department of Preventative Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Medical Care Program; 2004</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.drugslibrary.stir.ac.uk/documents/audit.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.drugslibrary.stir.ac.uk/docum"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">AUDIT: The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test - Guidelines for Use in Primary Care, Second Edition</U></A>;<FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > World Health Organization, Department of Mental Health and Substance Dependance.</FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.health.gov.bc.ca/library/publications/year/2004/framework_for_substance_use_and_addiction.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.health.gov.bc.ca/library/publ"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Every Door is the Right Door: A British Columbia Planning Framework to Address Problematic Substance Use and Addiction.</U></A>  <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >British Columbia</FONT> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >Ministry of Health Services (May 2004).  </FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.cns.nyu.edu/home/ledoux/pages/pdf/R.Goldstein.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.cns.nyu.edu/home/ledoux/pages"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Severity of Neuropsychological Impairment in Cocaine and Alcohol Addiction: Association with Metabolism in the Prefrontal Cortex</U></A></FONT>, by Rita Z. Goldstein et al. <I>Neuropsychologia</I> (2004).  </div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk/home/Dai_Stephens/pdfs/dukaACER04.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.lifesci.sussex.ac.uk/home/Dai"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Consequences of Multiple Withdrawals from Alcohol</U></A></FONT>, by Theordora Duka et al. <I>Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research </I>(2004).  </div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.pubmedcentral.gov/picrender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&action=stream&blobtype=pdf&artid=419978" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.pubmedcentral.gov/picrender.f"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Substance Abuse and Pharmacy Practice: What the Community Pharmacist Needs to Know About Drug Abuse and Dependence</U></A></FONT>, by Anthony C. Tommasello.  <I>Harm Reduction Journal</I> (2004).  </div> <div> <A HREF="http://download.ncadi.samhsa.gov/ken/pdf/SMA04-3906/SMA04_3906Update.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://download.ncadi.samhsa.gov/ken/pdf"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Clinical Preventive Services in Substance Abuse and Mental Health Update: From Science to Services</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >.  U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2004). </FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://dionysus.psych.wisc.edu/Lit/Articles/CurtinJ2003a.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://dionysus.psych.wisc.edu/Lit/Artic"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcohol and Cognitive Control: Implications for Regulation of Behavior During Response Conflict</U></A></FONT>, by John J. Curtin and Bradley A. Fairchild. <I>Journal of Abnormal Psychology</I> (2003). </div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.alcoholism-cer.com/pt/re/alcoholism/pdfhandler.00000374-200201000-00006.pdf;jsessionid=GmvLb4xCLHfsnR197QkqL2h5RSGPhYwm6qB1pwQz7jn6J9vgvMf1!-1804036389!-949856145!8091!-1" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.alcoholism-cer.com/pt/re/alco"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Brief Physician Advice for Problem Drinkers: Long-Term Efficacy and Benefit-Cost Analysis</U></A></FONT>, by Fleming, M. F. et al. <I>Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research </I>(2002). </div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://prism.yale.edu/Templates/TG%20class/Lecture%2013%20(Lynch)/Lynch%20et%20al.%202002-%20sex%20diff.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://prism.yale.edu/Templates/TG%20cla"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Biological Basis For Sex Differences in Drug Abuse: Preclinical and Clinical Studies</U></A></FONT>, by Wendy J. Lynch, Megan E. Roth, and Marilyn E. Carroll.  <I>Psychopharmacology</I> (2002).  </div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.afm.mb.ca/maaw/Resource_Kit/FastFacts/2005%20PDF/2.5.1%20Kit%202005%20Section%20Fast%20Facts%20on%20Alcohol%20quiz.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.afm.mb.ca/maaw/Resource_Kit/F"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Fast Facts on Alcohol;</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  Addictions Foundation of Manitoba (2002). </FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.saskatoonhealthregion.ca/your_health/calder_documents/ADOLESCENTMOTIVATIONALASSESSMENTPROCESSMay820011.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.saskatoonhealthregion.ca/your"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">The Adolescent Motivational Assessment Process</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >, Prepared by Saskatchewan Health (2001). </FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://genepi.qimr.edu.au/staff/nick_pdf/CV298.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://genepi.qimr.edu.au/staff/nick_pdf"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">An Integrative Approach for Studying the Etiology of Alcoholism and Other Addictions</U></A></FONT>, by T. Jacob et al.  <I>Twin Research </I>(2001). </div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.rwjf.org/files/publications/other/SubstanceAbuseChartbook.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.rwjf.org/files/publications/o"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Substance Abuse: The Nation's Number One Health Problem</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >, Section 2: Consequences of Use. Prepared by the Schneider Institute for Health Policy, Brandeis University. New Jersey: USA (2001).</FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/arh24-1/12-16.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/a"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Alcohol, the Brain and Behavior: Mechanisms of Addiction</U></A></FONT>.  <I>Alcohol Research & Health</I> (2000).</div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ59822.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Raging River: Seeing Addiction Through the Eyes of The Parents and Siblings of Addicts</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >, by Mari-Anne Joslin. A Master Thesis, Dept. Human Ecology, University of Alberta (2000). </FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/publications/synopses/_files/alc-comp.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/publications/syn"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Evidence Regarding the Level of Alcohol Consumption Considered to be Low-Risk for Men and Women: Final Repor</U></A><A HREF="http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/publications/synopses/_files/alc-comp.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/publications/syn"><U>t,</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >  by Eric Single et al. Prepared for the Australian Commonwealth Department of Health and Aged Care (1999). </FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0003/MQ32112.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">An Alcohol Group for Adults with Intellectual Disabilities: An Empowerment Approach</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >, by Heather Funk.  A Master Thesis, Dept. of Social Work, University of Manitoba (1998). </FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0006/NQ44390.pdf" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/s"><U><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Wing0a73007700c800009900.png" HEIGHT="13" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Personality, Sensitivity to Alcohol Reinforcement and Family History of Alcoholism: Different Sources of Motivation for Substance Use in High Risk and Substance Abusing Individuals</U></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" >, by Patricia J. Conrod.  A Doctoral Thesis, Department of Psychology, McGill University (1998).  ---  Note --- This article contains 678 pages and takes a long time to load</FONT></div> <bR> <div> <B><U> <A NAME="useful_links"><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="1x1.gif" HEIGHT="1" ALIGN="bottom" WIDTH="1" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0" ></A></U></B><B><U>USEFUL LINKS</U></B></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/closetohome/home.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/closetohome/home"><B><U>Moyers On Addiction: Close to Home</U></B></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > - Series of Education Guides on Addiction Issues. </FONT></div> <div> <A HREF="http://www.projectcork.org/powerpoint_presentations/index.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.projectcork.org/powerpoint_pr"><B><U>Project Cork Database</U></B></A><FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > - Powerpoint presentations on the Effects of Substances</FONT></div> <div> <FONT SIZE="2" COLOR="#990000" FACE="Arial" ><A HREF="http://www.nattc.org/index.html" TARGET="_top" TITLE="http://www.nattc.org/index.html"><B><U>Addiction Technology Transfer Centre</U></B></A></FONT><B> </B>- Educational Material on Addiction Issues</div> <bR> <div> <A HREF="#alcohol_and_addiction" TITLE="Alcohol Addiction"><B>(Return to Top)</B></A></div> <DIV ALIGN="LEFT"></DIV> <div> <A HREF="id25.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Critical Issues"><B><U>Return to Critical Issues Topics</U></B></A><FONT SIZE="4" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" ><IMG SRC="180342d0.png" border=0 width="52" height="45" ALT="Starfish" ALIGN="BOTTOM" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0"></FONT></div> <bR> <div>   <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript"> var sc_project=1338665; var sc_invisible=1; var sc_partition=12; var sc_security="7db213b3"; </script>  </div> </td> </tr></table></body>